American Unity National MemorialBlack Hills, South Dakota
The Indigenous Star Knowledge Planetarium dome at night beneath the Milky Way, warm light spilling from its entrance

06 · Indigenous Star Knowledge Planetarium

The first American sky.

For centuries, Native American star knowledge has guided daily life.

Star knowledge

Wisdom, passed forward.

A planetarium that keeps the wisdom of generations alive.

It will honor ancient Indigenous traditions and the Indigenous pilots, engineers and astronauts who carried the sky’s stories into space.

An audience beneath the planetarium dome, where constellation figures glow among the stars

Beneath the dome

Indigenous constellations, projected.

The dome will fill with Indigenous constellations and the stories told about them. Visitors will learn how Indigenous peoples read the heavens for faith, for finding the way and for understanding the world, as taught across many generations.

  1. Made with care

    Shaped with Indigenous advisors.

    It will be designed in close consultation with Indigenous cultural advisors, sharing ancient knowledge through modern projection.

  2. In your hand

    The sky, on your phone.

    A phone app will trace Indigenous constellations over the real night sky and share what they mean.

The planetarium dome at night beneath the Milky Way, with constellation figures set in gold and silver in its mosaic

Indigenous Star Knowledge

The first American sky.

For centuries, Native American star knowledge has guided Indigenous everyday life.

I · Constellations

Lines drawn between the stars.

Indigenous constellations, spiritual beliefs, navigation and cosmology: star knowledge passed down through generations.

II · Stories

Every figure holds a story.

Through shared stories, visitors learn how Indigenous peoples viewed the heavens, and the teachings carried across many generations.

III · Guidance

A sky to live by.

Spiritual beliefs, navigational practices and cosmological teachings, read in the same sky we see tonight.

IV · The dome

The sky, set in the dome.

A planetarium that preserves and passes forward generational wisdom, designed in close consultation with Indigenous cultural advisors.

The Hall of Explorers

From the stars to space.

Beyond the dome, the Hall of Explorers celebrates Indigenous Americans in aviation and space.

“Your life’s work is going to be landing men on the Moon.”

Jerry Elliott High Eagle, Osage and CherokeeHis mother’s answer: “Keep the vision. Keep the dream!”
  1. 2002

    Commander John Herrington, USN

    Chickasaw Nation

    The first Native American in space, aboard Endeavour.

  2. 2022

    Colonel Nicole Aunapu Mann, USMC

    Wailacki of the Round Valley Indian Tribes

    The first Native American woman in space, on SpaceX Crew-5.

  3. WASP

    Millie Rexroat

    Oglala Lakota

    WASP pilot.

  4. Rockets

    Mary Golda Ross

    Cherokee

    Rocket engineer.

  5. Apollo 13

    Jerry Elliott High Eagle

    Osage and Cherokee

    Honored for his part in Apollo 13.

Mitakuye Oyasinwe are all related

Lakota prayer

Support the memorial

Help light the dome.

Your gift helps pass star knowledge to the next generation.

“Read the book” opens at this chapter, page 34.

Back to the home page